Search Results - subject:"Parallel Trade"

Profitable gray market with asymmetric costs

Hu, Qing; Mizuno, Tomomichi - 2023

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014438109

Parallel universe : how ending parallel import restrictions cuts costs for British consumers

Howe, Martin; Lesh, Matthew - 2025

Parallel imports are genuine products imported into the United Kingdom without the consent of the intellectual property (IP) rights holder, often taking place when there is a price or availability difference between markets. Parallel import restrictions (PIRs) allow producers to control...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015359321

Limits of law in the multilevel system : explaining the European Commission's toleration of noncompliance concerning pharmaceutical parallel trade

Zhang, Yaning - In: Journal of common market studies : JCMS 60 (2022) 4, pp. 1001-1018

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013392063

Blockchain-enabled downward traceability to combat gray market

Wu, Jianghua; Cheng, Hongya; Li, Luyao - 2024

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015133655

Сертификация и декларирование параллельного импорта в современных условиях (Certification and Declaration of Parallel Imports in Modern Conditions)

Reznik, Elena A. - 2023

This article describes the problems of certification and declaration of parallel imports; proves that the certification of parallel imports is a very negative process for quality standards and from the marketing point of view is nothing but misleading consumers; proves that the logistics of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014359017

Within-country inequality and the patterns of trade

Foellmi, Reto; Schmid, Marco; Zweimüller, Josef - 2023

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014336552

Pharmaceutical regulation under market integration through parallel trade

Birg, Laura - In: The Canadian journal of economics : the journal of the … 56 (2023) 4, pp. 1322-1346

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014443417

Parallel imports under a manufacturer rebate and a price freeze : evidence from Germany

Birg, Laura - In: Health economics 32 (2023) 2, pp. 302-323

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014266802

An economic approach to parallel imports effects and competition policy

Katsulakos, Giannēs S.; Benetatou, Kalliopi - In: Russian journal of economics 6 (2020) 3, pp. 315-338

Parallel imports have been treated very differently in different countries. In the EU, competition law's very strong (per se) prohibition of restrictions to parallel imports (PI) can be justified by traditional "public interest" concerns related to the EU's objective to promote free trade and...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012318071

Price caps versus reimbursement limits : pharmaceutical regulation under market integration through parallel trade

Birg, Laura - 2019 - Revised Version March 2019

In this paper, I study the effect of parallel trade (cross border resale of goods without the authorization of the … via reimbursement limits. Parallel trade may relax regulation in the source country of parallel imports (South) and … intensify regulation in the destination country (North): In the source country, parallel trade may relax regulation both under a …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011986314