В статье выявлены необходимость постепенного перехода к инновационному развитию экономики, целесообразность сочетания имитации с инновациями, раскрыты...

The paper considers the development of intellectual property institution in connection with innovation development of modern economy.

В статье рассмотрены основные проблемы охраны и использования результатов интеллектуальной деятельности в России в контексте модернизации национальной...

The paper analyzes major problems of protection and use of intellectual property in Russia in the context of national economy modernization and creation of national strategic innovation competitiveness. Particular emphasis is given to analysis of patent activity as an instrument of...

Based on stylized evidence showing variation of the Gini coefficient of income inequality across skill cohorts and on the rapid rise in trade in technology-intensive goods, the ripple effects of technology transmission and income inequality are explored in a global Computable General Equilibrium...

El Salvador has made major strides on several fronts since the peace accords of 1992. The near-term outlook has strengthened, although challenges remain. The authorities are intended to limit tax exemptions and subsidies, and raise priority of banking reforms this year. Discussions focused on...

This 2005 Article IV Consultation highlights that Russia is in its seventh year of robust economic growth. This strong performance was ignited by the sharp depreciation in the wake of the 1998 crisis, and subsequently sustained by large terms-of-trade gains, in combination with increased...

This Selected Issues paper presents background notes on El Salvador’s economic growth, national savings, and implications of the Central American Free-Trade Agreement with the United States (CAFTA). The paper describes possible factors behind sluggish growth in El Salvador in recent...

Central America has received growing attention as a region that is integrating successfully into the global economy. This paper examines—among other things—the macroeconomic and fiscal implications of the Free Trade Agreement with the United States (CAFTA-DR), noting that the...