(compound parabolic concentrator) since ray tracing analysis has revealed that part of the incoming rays do not undergo total … outdoors to study the effect of mirror coating on the optical performance of a solid dielectric CPC. Ray tracing was also …

essential. Ray-tracing modeling is a popular approach for simulating LSCs due to its great ability of modeling various LSC …, the simulation time is enormous because it is a forward-ray tracing method that traces all the rays propagating from the … model was developed to perform various simulation studies effectively without facing the issues arisen from the existing ray-tracing …