In this article we study start-up investments in developing countries. Using a representative firm, we wonder how relevant are the effects of taxation and risk on new business activities. It is worth noting that developing countries are usually characterized by three main characteristics....

We study business uncertainty in high- versus low-volatility environments by surveying over 31,000 managers across 41 countries. We elicit subjective probability distributions for future own-firm sales and measure firm-level uncertainty with their mean absolute deviations. Analogously, we...

We consider a model of innovation that distinguishes between ideas and innovations. While innovation responds to incentives, ideas are a scarce resource that provide an exogenous constraint on the rate of innovation. We investigate how the optimal reward structure is shaped by the scarcity of...