This paper analyzes the properties of panel unit root tests based on recursively detrended data. The analysis is conducted while allowing for a (potentially) non-linear trend function, which represents a more general consideration than the current state of affairs with (at most) a linear trend....

The use of recursive demeaning and detrending procedures in unit root tests has been popular in the literature, since they lead to more precise estimation of the persistence parameter and greater power in unit root tests. However, we find that unit root tests using these recursive procedures...

This paper proposes a new unit root test that is general enough to accommodate a potentially non-linear deterministic trend function, making it one of the most general tests around. However, the main advantage lies with its simple implementation. In particular, the asymptotic critical values are...

This paper studies the principle of common recursive mean adjustment and proposes a new detrending method in dynamic panel models. By utilizing recursive mean adjustment, this paper provides three unit root tests: a recursive mean adjusted (RMA) unit root test, a covariate RMA and a pooled...