This study develops a multi-factor framework where not only market risk is considered but also potential changes in the investment opportunity set. Although previous studies find no clear evidence about a positive and significant relation between return and risk, favourable evidence can be...

We analyse the impact of Bank of Japan"s (BoJ) intervention on the volatility of the USD/JPY exchange rates under a regime switching framework. We find that the Yen intervention decreases the volatility, and the impact is only significant when market volatility is low.

This paper analyzes the risk–return trade-off in Europe using recent data from 11 European stock markets. After relaxing the linear assumptions in the risk–return relationship by introducing a new approach that considers the current state of the market, we obtain significant evidence for a...