Concrete beams are commonly used in construction projects to provide structural support. Reinforcing these beams with steel and Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) can increase their strength and durability. Steel reinforcement is a traditional method used for decades, while GFRP is a newer...

The future use of electric vehicles in the southern regions of the world could face several problematics related to high temperature, mostly when charging at high power. This paper proposes a new external cooling solution for cooling EV batteries pack at higher temperature conditions especially...

The future use of electric vehicles in the southern regions of the world could face several problematics related to high temperature, mostly when charging at high power. This paper proposes a new external cooling solution for cooling EV batteries pack at higher temperature conditions especially...

This paper proposes a novel two-phase algorithm for a centralised production planning problem that covers both long-term and mid-term planning simultaneously. Mid-term decisions (first phase) include determining the amount of new inputs and outputs of units in the next production period and...

Titanium alloy is having a widespread application in the field of aerospace, marine and automobile industries. However, its machining is still a challenging task for the manufacturing industries due to the chemical reactivity and poor thermal conductivity properties. In this study, machining of...

Despite the low-carbon environmental policies, coal is expected to remain a main source of energy in the coming decades. Therefore, efficient and environmentally friendly power systems are required. A design process based on the deterministic models and application of the safety factors leads to...

One of the most widely cultivated crops in the world is rice, leading to millions of tons of rice husks (also known as rice hulls or chaffs). The large amount of this lignocellulosic biowaste has resulted in an extensive search for its utilization. One such usage of this waste is for the...