Purpose This paper aims to analyse three decision-making approaches that involve humans and artificial autonomous agents, namely, human “in the loop”, “on the loop” and “out of the loop” and identifies the decision characteristics that determine the choice of a decision-making...

Evaluation for Covid-19 Outbreak Public Policies in The World within The Scope of Global Public Goods (GPGs) -- Global Outbreaks from a Historical Perspective and Fiscal Policy: An Analysis for Covid-19 Outbreak -- Increasing Public Expenditures due to Covid-19 Pandemic Crisis: An Assessment...