This paper derives the LIML estimator for a spatial autoregressive model with endogenous regressors in the presence of many instruments. The LIML estimator is consistent when the number of instruments increases at a slower rate relative to the sample size. Due to spatial correlation, the LIML...

We propose a novel mechanism to facilitate understanding of systemic risk in financial markets. The literature on systemic risk has focused on two mechanisms, common shocks and domino-like sequential default. Our approach is a formal model that provides an intellectual combination of the two by...

The purpose of this article is to analyze the simultaneity of spatial dependence in the first-order spatial autoregressive model, SAR(1). Spatial dependence can be not only contemporary but also time-lagged in many socio-economic phenomena. In this paper, we use three Moran-based spacetime...