The aim of this paper is to present an Indefeasible Right of Use (IRU) as a possible remedy for telecom infrastructure …

such as the efforts made by private and public telecom service providers to make services affordable to the mass market … Mhz of spectrum in each of the 22 telecom circles and also on a pan India level. The spectrum price range for a pan India …

exists) a matter of merely months after New Zealand's incumbent integrated operator Telecom New Zealand (TCNZ) was 'required … separated TCNZ firms (new) Telecom and Chorus are not trivial. There are also likely to be some significant challenges arising …

for telecom operators in China. During the estimation, the total energy saving is divided into that by technology and …%-80%) of the total energy saved of productions in telecom sector of China. Second, technical reform brings about 20%-30% of the … smaller, just less than 3%. Therefore, China's telecom operators should seize the opportunity of the revolution of …

. The historical developments in telecom markets in both regions are highly similar and resulted in both areas in a duopoly …

EU telecom network providers the opportunity to contribute to innovation in the cloud. Such innovation would help spur …