Using the stochastic frontier analysis (SFA) model, we estimate total-factor energy efficiency (TFEE) scores for 47 …

traditional one-factor energy efficiency indicator is too simplifying and could be misleading. The findings on total-factor energy … efficiency scores reflect the possibility of substitution among factors in a medium run and changes in the composition of energy …

. The framework of total factor energy efficiency index is adopted to determine the discrepancy of energy efficiency in …

This study computes and analyzes the total-factor energy efficiency (TFEE) of 11 industries in 14 developed countries …