This study presents optimization models for large vehicle routing problems using a spreadsheet solver and Python programming language with extended graphic card boosting computing power. Near optimality is feasible and attainable with spreadsheet tools and models for solving real-life problems....

Waste production is growing in most communities due to population expansion. Given the stated issue, managing the Solid Waste (SW) created worldwide would be vital. Effective Waste Management (WM) is essential to preserving the environment and lowering pollution. It aids in resource...