The importance of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) aspects in investment decisions has grown significantly in today's volatile financial market. This study aims to answer the important question of whether investing in ESG-compliant companies is a better option for investors in both...

Market turbulences and their impact on the financial market, particularly on the stock market, is a financial topic that has received significant research attention recently. This study compared the characteristics of stock return and volatility in selected developed and emerging markets between...

The development of technology and the globalization of financial markets have increased the volatility in financial markets and caused the emergence of risks and uncertainties that have not been previously encountered. Since traditional econometric models cannot fully explain this vol- atility,...