The EU has developed a common judicial area where judgments made in one EU country are recognised and could be enforced in all others. An ever-increasing volume of transactions between individuals and companies living or established in different EU countries, as well as a number of people living...

The aim of the Public Health Emergency Preparedness Assessment, as mandated in Article 8 of the Regulation (EU) 2022/2371 on serious cross border threats to health, is to improve prevention, preparedness and response planning in European Union/European Economic Area (EU/EEA) countries through...

This study examines how generative AI challenges core principles of EU copyright law. It highlights the legal mismatch between AI training practices and current text and data mining exceptions, and the uncertain status of AI-generated content. These developments pose structural risks for the...

Interconnectors with third countries are currently outside the scope of the Electricity Directive1 and of the Electricity Regulation. Therefore, the provisions contained in these acts regarding third-party access and tariffs, unbundling, the destination of congestion income and capacity...

This study examines how generative AI challenges core principles of EU copyright law. It highlights the legal mismatch between AI training practices and current text and data mining exceptions, and the uncertain status of AI-generated content. These developments pose structural risks for the...

This article examines the regulatory approaches of Hong Kong and the United Kingdom (UK) towards cryptocurrencies, highlighting their distinct regulatory philosophies and frameworks. Hong Kong has adopted a comprehensive and proactive regulatory approach, creating a dual-licensing regime for...