Hydrogen is expected to play a significant role in the nation’s energy transition, but the development of the hydrogen market may be hindered by uncertainty over how pipelines that transport hydrogen will be regulated. No statute expressly provides for federal regulation of the construction or...

Digital platforms are becoming more widespread in the economies of states, which is expressed not only in the formation of new business areas, but also in changing the competitive environment in existing ones. In fact, there is a clash of old forms with new ones, which requires a certain...

The global financial crisis exposed the sovereign-bank nexus as a driver of financial instability and an impediment to economic growth. Less attention has been paid to fiscal effects. Accordingly, this study analyzes the interaction between the macroprudential regulation of banks' capital...

A state regulatory agency of the Brazilian water supply and sewage sector conducted inspections of the Social Tariff implementation in more than 500 municipalities with services from its major regulated operator. The regulator established inspections and drafted a regulatory rule to foster this...

A short paper is posted proposing ten principles to consider when dealing with regulatory compliance measurement within the regulatory science field. It is based upon 50 years of research diving deep into regulatory compliance data at the state, national, and international levels. These...

This paper argues for a sandbox approach to regulating artificial intelligence (AI) to complement a strict liability regime. The authors argue that sandbox regulation is an appropriate complement to a strict liability approach, given the need to maintain a balance between a regulatory approach...

For over three decades, money laundering has been an area of concern for policymakers and law enforcement, with significant efforts undertaken at national and international levels to combat it. Recently, laundering of criminal proceeds using real property has attracted increased attention...

Empirical evidence suggests that insurance groups allocate capital to members with better performance or growth prospects and use internal capital markets to protect franchise value of less capitalized members. We propose and test an additional motivation for the use of internal capital markets...