external professional commitments. Using To- bin's Q as an approximation of market valuation and controlling for endogeneity …, our empirical analysis reveals that neither external commitments are negatively related to firm performance nor is … invalidate rules advocating independent directors and oppose the engagement of directors with external commitments. …

China's statistics on energy and GDP. Moreover, as long as China's commitments differ in form from those of other major … will map out a realistic roadmap for China's specific climate commitments towards 2050, with its main distinguishing … obligations before that. With current international climate negotiations flawed with a focus on commitments on the targeted date …