This study has been initiated to measure the impact of fiscal decentralization in case of Balochistan province by using both revenue decentralization and expenditure decentralization to measure the impact of fiscal decentralization on provision of health, education, employment and poverty...

The Nigerian Electricity Supply Industry (NESI) is without doubt a large utility industry with capacity for multiplier and value chain expansion. The NESI composed of generation, transmission, distribution and marketing sectors is however bedeviled by a wide range of challenges including lack of...

The article is devoted to the problem of the distribution of intergovernmental transfers in Ukraine, taking into account fiscal decentralization trends. To perform the delegated functions, local governments need to have sufficient funding. However, the revenues of local budgets are insufficient...

Permissionless blockchain systems inspired by Bitcoin and related crypto-ecosystems are frequently promoted as the enablers of an open, distributed, and decentralized ideal. They are hailed as a solution that can “democratize” the world by creating a technological imperative favoring open,...

The term decentralized finance (DeFi) refers to an alternative financial infrastructure built on top of the Ethereum blockchain. DeFi uses smart contracts to create protocols that replicate existing financial services in a more open, interoperable, and transparent way. This paper highlights...

This article explains about the background of the implementation of decentralization in Indonesia and its impact on poverty alleviation programs and the delivery of essential services at the local level

There are over 650 million people in Africa who have no access to electricity; this is in sharp contrast to the continent’s vast untapped renewable energy potential and reflected by the lack of investments in energy infrastructure. New investments in decentralised power generation within...

The traditional normative literature on fiscal federalism argues that redistributive policies should be centralized in order to avoid welfare- or tax-induced migration. However, recent evidence shows that even in a setup where the progressivity of the income tax schedule is centralized to an...

Disputes over transactions on two-sided platforms are common and are usually arbitrated through platforms’ customer service departments or third-party service providers. In this paper, we study crowd-judging, a novel crowd-sourcing mechanism whereby users (buyers and sellers) volunteer as...

Despite blockchain based cryptoassets trading since 2009, there has been a functional gap between on-chain transactions and trust based centralized exchanges. Uniswap, a decentralized exchange, bridges this gap. Uniswap’s constant product automated market maker enables the trading of...