of the two types of Marxian labor exploitation, Morishima's (1974) type and Roemer's type (1982), in the argument of … we adopt the Roemer exploitation. Finally, we propose a new definition of Marxian labor exploitation, and show that all …

In this paper, we examine what appropriate formulations for labor exploitation are, in order to explain the emergence … labor exploitation in joint production economies, we propose an axiom, Axiom for Labor Exploitation (LE), which every … formulation of labor exploitation should satisfy to be considered 'Marxian.' Using this axiom, the necessary and sufficient …