process to the useful stage. This shows the dependency of the economy on physical laws and highlights the limits to continued … exponentially into the future despite biophysical constraints. The paper argues that biophysical limits to productivity growth need … to be considered alongside the more commonly modelled damage functions and limits to resource availability and quality in …

It can be argued that the rich world has long reached the social limits to growth, which were presciently seen by key …

reliance on GDP growth in order to remain within planetary limits. Yet empirical research on the relationship between welfare … consistent with the literature on the social limits to growth, where decoupling likewise occurs at modest income levels. We find …