Alpine open spaces are becoming noticeably scarcer. In the Alps, this applies to the inherently limited area of … the infrastructure it requires. However, the open spaces, situated at altitudes above the settlements, are also being … intensive types of use (e.g. e-mountain bikes). The preservation of open spaces began in Bavaria as early as 1972 with the …

buildings and proximity open spaces could have a key role in the urban energy transition process. Inevitably, this balancing act …