accumulated prediction errors (APE) criterion that directly targets the AFR and remains valid whether the time series is …

households and, second, by assessing the effect of prediction errors on market outcomes in three different supply scenarios. The … settlement of prediction errors can offset and even surpass the savings brought to consumers by a blockchain-based LEM. This … shows, that due to prediction errors, participation in LEMs may be uneconomical for consumers, and thus, has to be taken …