Search Results - subject:"scientiﬁc knowledge"

Pourquoi s'intéresser à la notion d'"Evidence -based policy" ?

Laurent, Catherine; Baudry, Jacques; Berrier-Solliec, … - Volkswirtschaftliche Fakultät, … - 2009

"Evidence-based medicine” approaches began to be formalized in the early 1990s to promote a conscientious, explicit and judicious use of current best evidence in decision-making on care for individual patients. These approaches were subsequently extended to other spheres of public decision...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011257826

Pourquoi s'intéresser à la notion d' « evidence-based policy » ?

Laurent, Catherine; Baudry, Jacques; Berriet-Solliec, … - In: Revue Tiers-Monde n° 200 (2009) 4, pp. 853-873

<alinea/> From the early 1990s ?evidence-based medicine? (EBM) was formalized to promote the most judicious use possible of available knowledge by practitioners, the word ?evidence? referring simultaneously to factual evidence, empirical corroboration, and proof. The tenets of EBM spread to other...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008926527

An examination of the antecedents and implications of patent scope

Novelli, Elena - In: Research Policy 44 (2015) 2, pp. 493-507

lower. Third, it investigates the antecedents of scope, and suggests that prior investment in scientific knowledge and in …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011193846

SKO Types: an entity-based scientific knowledge objects metadata schema

Xu, Hao; Giunchiglia, Fausto - In: Journal of Knowledge Management 19 (2015) 1, pp. 60-70

Purpose – This paper aims to propose an entity-based scientific metadata schema, i.e. Scientific Knowledge Object (SKO … administrative. Design/methodology/approach – To describe entities in scientific knowledge, the theory of SKO Types is proposed. SKO … attributes of each entity in the scientific domain. Findings – In scientific knowledge management, SKO Types serves as the basis …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014881152

An examination of the antecedents and implications of patent scope

Novelli, Elena - In: Research policy : policy, management and economic … 44 (2015) 2, pp. 493-507

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011333016

Integrating indigenous knowledge into appropriate technology development and implementation

Tharakan, John - In: African journal of science, technology, innovation & … 7 (2015) 5/6, pp. 364-370

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011565753

Trials, Tricks and Transparency: How Disclosure Rules Affect Clinical Knowledge

Dahm, Matthias; González, Paula; Porteiro, Nicolás - Departamento de Economía, Universidad Pablo de Olavide - 2008

Scandals of selective reporting of clinical trial results by pharmaceutical firms have underlined the need for more transparency in clinical trials. We provide a theoretical framework which reproduces incentives for selective reporting and yields three key implications concerning regulation....

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005634794

Adapting To Climate Change In Africa : The role of research and capacity development

Denton, Fatima; O'Neill, Mary; Stone, John M.R. - In: Development Outreach 10 (2008) 1, pp. 38-40

Discusses the Climate Change Adaptation in Africa program, which aims to establish a self-sustained African body of expertise on adaptation through capacity development and strengthening institutions.

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015360014

The production of scientific knowledge on renewable energies: Worldwide trends, dynamics and challenges and implications for management

Rizzi, Francesco; Eck, Nees Jan van; Frey, Marco - In: Renewable Energy 62 (2014) C, pp. 657-671

The present study investigates renewable energy analyzing the last twenty years of worldwide scientific production and the dynamics of interest around relevant policies in this direction. Based on a review on the role of knowledge development in technology transitions, we coupled bibliometric...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010803609

Clusters of supernova stars in knowledge-based spaces: value creation through cooperation

Kourtit, Karima; Nijkamp, Peter; Vught, Frans Van - In: International Journal of Global Environmental Issues 13 (2014) 2/3/4, pp. 235-257

The process of value creation out of the acquisition, transfer and exploitation of scientific knowledge has become a …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010944806