"Targeted Poverty Alleviation" policy (TPA), implemented from 2014 onward, employed comprehensive measures, including household … Score Matching (PSM), and Entropy Balancing method, the analysis finds that the Targeted Poverty Alleviation policy …

reduce electoral competition through targeted political violence, especially in weakly institutionalized settings, where the … economic stakes from gaining (or losing) office are higher and the potential costs of using targeted violence are limited. We … with higher levels of targeted political violence against local authorities and politicians, in particular during elections …

A literacy-targeted approach to economic instruction draws on insights from cognitive science. It highlights that …

This paper studies the cost-effectiveness of targeted payroll taxes for stimulating labor demand. It uses rich …

This paper studies the cost-effectiveness of targeted payroll taxes for stimulating labor demand. It uses rich …

reduce electoral competition through targeted political violence, especially in weakly institutionalized settings, where the … economic stakes from gaining (or losing) office are higher and the potential costs of using targeted violence are limited. We … with higher levels of targeted political violence against local authorities and politicians, in particular during elections …