the Low Countries and England to re-orient their export-oriented cloth production more and more towards high-priced ultra … industrial factors outlined in this paper. Obeying the law of comparative advantage, the textile industries of the Low Countries …

transaction costs that, in turn, had three major consequences for the Low Countries’ and England’s textile-based economies: (1) to … effecting these industrial and commercial orientations, the Low Countries’ draperies encountered a new and even more dangerous … factors outlined in this paper. Obeying the law of comparative advantage, the textile industries of the Low Countries …

wools arrived so late in the Low Countries, only from the 1420s, why initially only those cloth producers known as the … the nouvelles draperies. This industrial reorientation meant that cloth producers in the Low Countries became all the more … sales price; and that in turn accounted for up to 70 percent of production costs in the Low Countries' urban draperies …

This article seeks to explain why Spanish merino wools arrived so late in the Low Countries, only from the 1420s, why … producers in the Low Countries became all the more reliant on English wools, above all the traditional urban draperies (who came … costs in the Low Countries’ urban draperies. Meanwhile, English cloth exports, very lightly taxed, gained an enormous cost …

This paper seeks to explain why Spanish merino wools arrived so late in the Low Countries, only from the 1420s, why … the nouvelles draperies. This industrial reorientation meant that cloth producers in the Low Countries became all the more …; and that in turn accounted for up to 70 percent of production costs in the Low Countries' urban draperies. Meanwhile …