Ownership unbundling and third party access are discussed as two options of unbundling in both the literature and … unbundling and third party access regimes on customer prices. Substantially different results are found using dynamic rather than … cancelled out by subsequent positive impacts in the dynamic model. Third party access seems to allow for similar benefits while …

Ownership unbundling and third party access are discussed as two options of unbundling in both the literature and … unbundling and third party access regimes on customer prices. Substantially different results are found using dynamic rather than … cancelled out by subsequent positive impacts in the dynamic model. Third party access seems to allow for similar benefits while …

This article presents effects of implementing the Third Party Access (TPA) principle on liberalization of electricity …

the Russian gas industry. Strategies include vertical separation and third party access in the context of the …

separation as in the UK and Sweden, third party access as in Germany and France, or horizontal separation, as in the US, Canada …

separation as in the UK and Sweden, third party access as in Germany and France, or horizontal separation, as in the US, Canada …

include uneven unbundling, discriminatory third party access, insufficient independency of national regulator, consolidation …

briefly discuss policy implications for the regulation of third party access to storage facilities. …