We consider a contract manufacturer who procures multiple components from independent suppliers to produce an assemble-to-order customized product for a client. The unit price of the product depends on the manufacturer's delivery lead time. We explore how the manufacturer can use a...

In this paper a new analytical approach to safety stock management, within single buyer–single vendor framework under VMI with consignment agreement, is presented. In particular, the cost of the safety stock is evaluated adopting a logistic approximation of the standard normal cumulative...

This paper presents a bi-objective VMI problem in a single manufacturer-single vendor multi-retailer (SM-SV-MR) supply chain, which a redundancy allocation problem is incorporated. In the hybridized problem, a manufacturer produces a single item using several machines that work in series, and...