Healthcare systems are getting more complicated because of diverse teams, fast technological progress, and changing patient needs and dynamic, active, self-motivated and reciprocal process, best understood as a dynamic, ongoing process rather than a fixed personal trait or simple act of...

Mehmood et al. (2023) estimate the effect of Ramadan fasting hours on judicial decisions using case-level data from Pakistan and India. Using exogenous variation in fasting intensity due to the Islamic lunar calendar and latitude, the authors find that Muslim judges are significantly more likely...

The purpose of this paper is to provide a complete understanding on investors herd behavior in both developed and emerging nations' stock markets. In this regard a survey is betrothed from Scopus database from month 1980 to month 2022 which consist of 85 empirical and descriptive research papers...

This manuscript presents a detailed summary and reassessment of the 1941 final report of the Temporary National Economic Committee (TNEC). We portion the manuscript into four major parts: background, major themes, assessment of the report, and additional analysis and reflection. In the first...

This chapter proposes a conceptual framework for talent management (TM) tailored to the unique conditions of African start-ups and small-to-medium enterprises (SMEs) operating in resource-constrained emerging markets. Drawing on the Resource-Based View, Human Capital Theory, Social Capital...

This chapter introduces a proposed Healthcare Leadership Competency Framework Self-Assessment Tool, designed to evaluate and enhance leadership capabilities across key domains such as strategic thinking, adaptability, communication, and collaboration. Complementing this tool is an Integrated...

In most multiple-choice tests using confidence based marking (CBM), a discrete certainty scale is applied, often with three or four probability intervals of equal length. In this paper we derive a continuous certainty scale for CBM which we think circumvents the alleged complexity that would be...

In disaster preparedness, strategically placing relief supplies is crucial to guarantee timely and adequate relief efforts. Important decisions in this process include determining optimal warehouse locations, assessing logistical resources, and strategically allocating critical supplies to...

Normative theories about the justice of policies to control international migration tend to come from either the standpoint of the migrant-destination country or the migrant-origin country. I show how three influential normative theorists of migration—Abizadeh, Carens, and Walzer—in...

The complexities and competitive nature of higher education have led to significant challenges for institutions, including the rising issue of burnout among staff and faculty. These challenges, such as declining enrollment, low retention rates, and the increasing demand for innovation, have...