The economic costs associated with the negative impacts of air pollution caused by Europe's industrial plants are substantial. The methods of estimating the damage or external costs associated with industrial pollution's impacts on human health, ecosystems, infrastructure, and climate continue...

The economic costs associated with the negative impacts of air pollution caused by Europe's industrial plants are substantial. The methods of estimating the damage or external costs associated with industrial pollution's impacts on human health, ecosystems, infrastructure, and climate continue...

Background Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic, autoimmune, and inflammatory disease. The economic burden of MS is substantial, and the high cost of Disease-modifying drugs (DMDs) prices are the main drivers of healthcare expenditures. We conducted a systematic review of studies evaluating the...

As recreational marijuana laws (RML) expanded marijuana access over the last decade, still very little is known about the impact of RML on two costly social behaviors that may arise as a consequence of marijuana consumption: unhealthy eating (i.e. munchies), and sedentary lifestyle (i.e....

Halal and Tayyib have been extensively studied in halal food research, leaving gaps in the current body of knowledge. Against this backdrop, this chapter delves into the concept of Ajka within the context of Quranic teachings, primarily focusing on its significance in the Halal food industry and...