This paper employs a quantitative trade model to globally assess the implications of the EU carbon border adjustment mechanism (CBAM) on trade flows, welfare, real wages and CO2 emissions. We quantify the general equilibrium effects on EU members and non-members under various carbon tax prices,...

This paper employs a quantitative trade model to globally assess the implications of the EU carbon border adjustment mechanism (CBAM) on trade flows, welfare, real wages and CO2 emissions. We quantify the general equilibrium effects on EU members and non-members under various carbon tax prices,...

With the Carbon Removal Certification Framework (CRCF), adopted in 2024, the EU established a voluntary framework for carbon removal certification, which includes criteria for the certification of removals, rules for the certification process and the recognition of certification schemes. This...

EU citizenship is a unique concept. If you are a national of one of the 27 EU Member States, then you are also automatically an EU citizen. This enables you to enjoy certain rights and benefits that are distinct from being a national of an EU Member State. What's more, these rights are valid in...

EU citizenship is a unique concept. If you are a national of one of the 27 EU Member States, then you are also automatically an EU citizen. This enables you to enjoy certain rights and benefits that are distinct from being a national of an EU Member State. What's more, these rights are valid in...

The Special Eurobarometer survey on EU-coordinated civil protection aims to gauge the awareness of citizens and their attitudes to EU activities in this area. The survey was conducted between 5 September and 16 October 2023 and builds upon previous Eurobarometer surveys on EU civil protection...

The Special Eurobarometer survey on EU-coordinated civil protection aims to gauge the awareness of citizens and their attitudes to EU activities in this area. The survey was conducted between 5 September and 16 October 2023 and builds upon previous Eurobarometer surveys on EU civil protection...

The objective of this audit was to assess whether the EU institutions' employment framework provides them with the flexibility to meet recruitment needs and improve workforce management, and enable them to address the increasingly challenging circumstances that the EU faces. We found that the EU...