This study examines the multiplicity effects of structural economic vulnerability (SEV), institutions, real exchange rate and complementarity trade structures on intra-WAMZ trade. The modified gravity model based on Poisson pseudomaximum-likelihood (PPML) estimation technique is utilised to...

Purpose Modern slavery in global value chains is an emerging topic of interest across various fields, including in international business, but is often fragmented in its approach. This study aims to provide a practical framework for studying relationships between participants in global value...

This study offers the first comprehensive estimates of populations in Latin America and the Caribbean at heightened risk of poverty or deeper impoverishment due to structural factors and risks, particularly climate-related events. The populations of Peru, Colombia, and Honduras exhibit the...