This special edition of the OECD Competition Trends report marks a ten-year milestone in the collection of competition enforcement data. Drawing on data submissions from more than 65 jurisdictions, it offers a broad retrospective of enforcement activity over the past decade covering the period...

Embracing resilience not as an add-on, but as a core pillar of its growth strategy, over the past decade, Tanzania has been demonstrating how resilience can be systematically embedded into national development. This transformation has been driven by a long-term, multi-phase collaboration between...

Intellectual capital (IC) plays a crucial role in enhancing innovation and sustainability across various organizational scales, including small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Recognizing the central role of SMEs in driving economic growth within ASEAN countries, this study uses...

The base erosion and profit shifting (BEPS) Project was designed to address concerns that the international tax system had not kept pace with the realities of the modern global economy. Ten years following the publication of the BEPS package of 15 measures to counter tax avoidance, this report...

Amidst the pervasive expansion of global uncertainty, trade and the associated division of labor between Korea and China are undergoing significant structural transformations. To accurately estimate the Korea-China Free Trade Agreement's effect, this study controlled for these various...

The paper presents a theoretical model and its simulation to explore the process of the fall of nations by focusing on moral and cultural decline, as well as military overstretch. In the model, a representative agent divides his time among military spending, material production, the consumption...

This research models and examines multiple decarbonisation pathways for Europe to 2050, evaluating trade-offs between emissions reductions, costs, and implications for gas demand. Scenarios that front-load decarbonisation to 2040 show prohibitively high marginal abatement costs, while a more...

This research models and examines multiple decarbonisation pathways for Europe to 2050, evaluating trade-offs between emissions reductions, costs, and implications for gas demand. Scenarios that front-load decarbonisation to 2040 show prohibitively high marginal abatement costs, while a more...