This report provides a comprehensive overview of European research and innovation in support of zero-emission heavy-duty road transport. The report analyses 153 projects, 151 of them funded under FP7, Horizon 2020, and Horizon Europe, and two from the European Investment Bank. The analysed...

The first four years of Horizon Europe, the ongoing EU Framework of Research and Innovation running from 2021-2027, have seen a substantial increase in the EU allocation to support environment and health projects on an annual basis. At the time of publication, 203 projects have been funded, with...

The first European Sales and Use of Antimicrobials for Veterinary Medicine (ESUAvet) annual surveillance report, featuring 2023 data, marks a significant milestone in the EU's efforts to monitor antimicrobial consumption in animals. For the first time, data collection and reporting of...

We use heterogeneity-robust difference-in-differences (DiD) methods to evaluate the impact of membership in the European Union (EU) Single Market on international trade. On the policy front, we provide evidence that: (i) On average, the EU has been very effective in promoting trade among its...

The single market is the European Union's most powerful economic asset, yet persistent barriers continue to undermine its potential. We argue that realising that potential requires a dual strategy: strengthening compliance with existing rules and advancing targeted harmonisation where regulatory...

The standards of care (SoC) for Commencement of ART define the expected, or desired, quality of prevention, treatment, and care for people at risk of HIV acquisition or living with HIV. The standards are based on a scientific rationale, as well as the responsibilities of each stakeholder and...

The standards of care for HIV define the expected or desired quality of prevention, treatment, and care for people at risk of HIV acquisition or living with HIV. The standards are based on a scientific rationale, as well as the responsibilities of each stakeholder, to ensure that people receive...