How does the health cost of air pollution in China compare to the health benefits of income growth? Using each city's historical concentration of industries, the nationwide industry-specific growth in trade following China's accession to the WTO, and the nationwide industry-specific pollution...

This policy note analyses the impacts of climate change on a small and open economy, emphasizing its effect on monetary policy. We use a New-Keynesian model to evaluate short- and long-term effects of transition climate change shocks - a permanent and anticipated shock to total factor...

"Climate change impacts social and economic systems worldwide. As rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and shifting ecological patterns rise, the effects impact human lives, mental health, and community stability. Vulnerable populations often bear the brunt of these changes, worsening...

This paper systematically reviews ex-post empirical studies assessing the effects of climate change mitigation policies on emissions. It synthesises evidence from 187 studies covering five broad sectors—agriculture, forestry and land use (AFOLU), buildings, industry, power, and...