- the case of Portugal; 2) a positive but stable role of education in terms of inequality - Austria, Finland, France …

or output of a knowledge production function. We suggest that the productivity of research in patent production functions … to patentable knowledge, and development happens after the initial research phase that may have led to a patent. Instead … of using data on R&D, we separate the knowledge creating process into 'R' and 'D'. This data stems from R&D surveys of …

of over 100,000 individuals followed monthly from 2005 to 2011 in Portugal, indicate that self-employment tends to reduce …

programme in Portugal, contrasting successful firms that received the grants and unsuccessful firms that did not. Combining …

maternity leave uptake, when self-employed or wage workers. It considers the case of Portugal, which allows to focus on …

followed monthly from 2005 to 2011 in Portugal, indicate that the likelihood of hospital admission of self-employed individuals …

The creation of spinoff companies is often promoted as a desirable mechanism for transferring knowledge and …