High school exit exams are meant to standardize the quality of public high schools and to ensure that students graduate … dropout for students who have difficulty passing tests, with a larger effect on minority students. To mitigate this, some … states offer alternative, non-tested pathways to graduation for students who have failed their exit exams. This study …

students were randomly assigned to receive supplementary tutoring during the 2021-22 school year (N=818). The study occurred in … a large Southeastern district serving predominantly Black and Hispanic students. Students assigned to the program were …

students. Over the years, tracking has received harsh criticism. In fact, policymakers have launched initiatives to discourage … tracking across the nation, and started recommending districts place students with different ability levels in the same … classrooms (Wheelock 1992). Opponents argue that tracking not only fails to benefit students, but in racially integrated schools …

children in the United States by examining the effects of the 1947 Mendez v. Westminster court decision on long-run educational …

children in the United States by examining the effects of the 1947 Mendez v. Westminster court decision on long-run educational …