Substantial reductions in carbon emissions are necessary to control global warming. However, the low capacity of individual companies to reduce emissions can constrain the capacity of the entire supply chain. This paper investigates how the supply chain manages carbon allowances to rationalize...

While the COVID-19 pandemic has intensified counter-urban migration trends globally, with rural areas often portrayed as ideal havens, the post-migration realities and risks faced by rural in-migrants remain understudied. Addressing this research gap, this research investigates the neighborhood...

Data with large dimensions will bring various problems to the application of data envelopment analysis (DEA). In this study, we focus on a "big data" problem related to the considerably large dimensions of the input-output data. The four most widely used approaches to guide dimension reduction...