Showing 1 - 10 of 1,748
2. Water in the Shadow of Conflict in the Middle East and North Africa examines the links between water risks (harmful … outcomes related to water, from droughts and floods to lack of sanitation), conflict, and forced displacement. It aims to … with conflict and forced displacement in the region is not unequivocal. Water risks are more frequently related to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012700823
Water is one of the most important commodities in the world and plays an essential role in the hydrocarbon industry. With increased agricultural production, rapid industrialization, population growth and climate change, the world is facing an extreme water crisis in many regions. Coupled with a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012220129
This article studies a leader-follower differential game with a finite horizon, where a single buyer reacts to the selling price set by an agency (water supplier). The Open-Loop Stackelberg equilibrium is calculated, assuming that the user demand is fully satisfied (that is, the interior...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014422501
The Syrian crisis has led to rapid and large-scale population displacement. This paper has two main aims. (i) It documents the size and timing of the Syrian refugee influx into Jordan, Lebanon, and Kurdistan, characterizing the forced nature of displacement and exploring factors that influenced...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012297932
development of post-conflict Iraq. The main objective of this report is to present a broad framework and suggested prioritization …Successive conflicts in Iraq were characterized by tactics to damage its oil and industrial assets that not only led to … resources at IQD85 billion (US73 dollars million) and sectoral losses because of the conflict at IQD3.5 trillion (US3 dollars …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014454189
Since 2021, Turkey embarked on a Middle East reconciliation initiative involving Syria, Egypt, Israel, Saudi Arabia …, and the United Arab Emirates (UAE). This initiative responds partly to evolving regional dynamics and Turkey’s specific … package. Although they are part of a broader process of regional reconciliation and thus interrelated, Turkey’s reconciliation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015075052
Each year, water pollution accounts for 1.8 million deaths and costs businesses an estimated 425 billion dollars. The 2030 Water Resources Group (WRG) supports industries and utilities to use water more efficiently and recycle more of the freshwater they consume. By changing incentives,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015198087
One in three cities is at high risk of water stress. The 2030 Water Resources Group (WRG) helps cities prevent, respond to, and recover from water crises. This is done by facilitating partnerships between governments and businesses to manage water more effectively and create resilient and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015198088
Water has always been one of the most significant utilities for humans because of its wide array of applications. The economic impact of the scarcity of supply to clean water for consumption in emergent nations like the Philippines, where a large proportion of the people suffer from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014230392
A project in the Mexican state of Guanajuato shows how tying disbursements to specific outputs can provide incentives for effective implementation of a water sector strategy. The disbursements, from pooled government and World Bank loan funds, are made against connections to safe and reliable...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012556110