To address sexual violence only during humanitarian emergencies is to ignore the endemic nature of violence against …

The causes of violence in Ghana, lie in inequality, exclusion and exploitation brought by both internal and … has brought with it violence which has the tendency to result in the instability of the state. Justice is a fundamental …. Injustice, whether real or perceived is a cause, symptom and consequence of conflict. Legal justice and the rule of law are the …

Fragility, conflict, and violence (FCV) in middle-income countries is one of today's major development challenges. It … report outlines the extent of the issue, mapping patterns of violence and conflict in middle-income countries. Drawing on a …, more people have been killed from political violence and homicides in middle-income countries than low-income ones. This …

Fragility, conflict, and violence (FCV) significantly impact women and girls, exacerbating gender-based violence and …

countries experiencing fragility, conflict, and violence (FCV). Conflict and poverty are strongly interconnected; not only does … l'extrême pauvreté dans le monde seront s'attendre à vivre dans des pays en situation de fragilité, conflit et violence …In recent years, violent conflict has spiked significantly, affecting low-income countries in particular, and shaping …

A growing body of evidence finds that cash transfers reduce intimate partner violence (IPV) in various contexts, even … when the cash transfer was not designed to do so. The effects are comparable with standalone violence … safety nets curb gender-based violence (GBV) via three impact pathways: by reducing poverty and food insecurity, empowering …

This paper presents a framework for estimating and simulating a quantitative spatial model of trade and violence. In … estimating a structural gravity equation of violence. Studying continental Africa over the period 1997 to 2023, we test the key …

much potential to contribute to violence prevention and peace building. Schooling, therefore, has a critical role in …

Rapid urbanisation in countries undergoing or recovering from armed conflict has imposed severe strain on public … cities to armed conflict. But even when major armed clashes between conflict parties concentrate in rural areas or towns … for the use of violence. The article develops the concept of urban resources, defined as sources of income for armed …

What are the relationships between and among small businesses, conflict, and peaceful development in contexts of urban … violence? Here, the complex formal and informal divisions of economic, political and social power, authority, and legitimacy … (MSMEs), and the specific dynamics of business and conflict in urban spaces, are underdeveloped in the literature assessing …