concentration, value chain governance, and product characteristics. We analyze how milk prices are passed on along these different … value chains. Using detailed price data on farm gate, wholesale, export, and retail levels, we apply asymmetric vector … autoregressive and vector error correction models to study vertical price transmission in Swiss dairy and cheese chains. Contrary to …

The European Union is a large producer of milk and dairy products. It is also a significant market for the consumption … products. The main milk producers in the EU are Germany, France, Poland, the Netherlands, Italy and Spain. Intensive migration … in volumes reduces the cost price, which contributes to the export of dairy products, and also contributes to the …

milk powder (SMP) price relationships are between the Czech Republic and Poland. The results of the study confirm that the … limited. This paper fulfils the research gap with an in-depth investigation of spatial milk and dairy product market … levels. The econometric analysis of time series covering the period 2001–2021 reveals that only long-run milk and skimmed …

cultural biases were reported to be the main constraints in the caprine value chain, while milk price fluctuations were …, particularly women, in Senegal. The aim of this study was to understand the place of the bovine and caprine milk value chains and … sample of 50 female producers, including 30 and 20 from the bovine and caprine milk value chains, respectively. Descriptive …

The milk addiction paradox refers to an empirical finding in which commodities that are typically considered to be non … addictive, such as milk, appear instead to be addictive. This result seems more likely when there is persistence in consumption … produce spurious result in favor of rational addiction. Using both simulated and real data, we show that the milk addiction …

to recent dairy farmer's investment decisions and examines the relationship between the adoption of Fixed Milk Price …After the milk quota removal in 2015, the Irish dairy industry has expanded dramatically. Various economic, social and …

resilience. We defined 'dairy systems' as a social-ecological system in which milk supply is the primary function, and humans and …

official controls In 2023, the EURL-FCM organised a PT round (FCM-23/02) for the determination of styrene in milk. The scope of … quantifying styrene in milk at a concentration proposed to be the new specific migration limit (SML) for styrene in a future … polystyrene cups into milk and was open to EU NRLs and interested OCLs. This report summarises the outcome of the PT round - test …

for Food Contact Materials (EURL-FCM) organised a proficiency testing (PT) round for the determination of styrene in milk …. The scope of this PT was to assess the proficiency of the participants in quantifying styrene in milk at a concentration … report summarises the results of the PT "FCM-23/02" for the determination of styrene in milk. The two test items analysed in …