From 2002 to today, world sugar production has steadily increased due to higher food consumption and biofuel production …. Furthermore, in the European Union, the CAP 2014-2020 new reform abolished the system of production and sugar exportation quotas … by 1 October 2017. Therefore, since that date, the international sugar exchange has significantly increased in light of …

The effect of the United States (US) sugar program on sugar-using firm profitability from 2000 to 2017 is examined … using firm financial data and the relative US-to-world sugar price ratio. Return on assets and market-to-book ratio proxy … for firm financial performance. The regression results provide statistical evidence that as the US sugar price increases …

least 4.65 ml of a solution combining ethanol (from grape, sugar cane or sugar beet), tetramethylurea and hexafluorobenzene …

Sugar exporters of the Caribbean depend on preferential sales of sugar to the European Union and United States at … prices that are two to three times the world market price. Without these preferences, sugar export revenues would decline … significantly. These preferences are likely to erode in the next several years as the sugar programs of both the European Union and …

In observing British pound spot prices and European sugar import prices over the 2004–2016 period, an unusually strong …

The sugar industry in South Africa is currently facing immense challenges in the form of the sugar tax, growing … negative consumer sentiment, climate change and cheap imported sugar. It is within this context that intrapreneurship can be … extent of intrapreneurship in a major sugar producing company in South Africa using a sample of 110 managers and a self …

We use a Supremum Augmented Dickey-Fuller test to detect price bubbles in the world's most important sugar futures …, and price variation. We explore whether sugar futures prices in ZCE, NYBOT, and LIFFE are integrative in a full sample …, we examine market integration in the sugar futures markets during explosive and unexplosive episodes. We find the impact …

Union exports of sugar. Brazil, Thailand, and Australia alleged that the exports have substantially exceeded permitted … sugar producers and developing countries that benefited from preferential access to the European Union market. It was also … noteworthy in the use of economic arguments by the WTO dispute settlement panel, which held that the excess sugar exports were in …

Modernisation of the sugar industry in Indonesia, particularly at the off-farm level, has been slow, with most sugar … sugar industry. Technological advances in the Industry 4.0 era require the preparation of professional human resources … resources in sugar production. Competency unit mapping was carried out in the cut-load-transport and milling sections and then …