- called The Triple 2 Rule - to identify changes in employment time series. Trends and autoregressive models are estimated for …

account for the main factors determining the evolution and distribution of working hours in Europe; second, we utilize EU …, mainly part-time; 2) that part-time work has expanded mainly due to the feminization of employment and the tertiarization of … shrinking of the goods-producing sector, and self-employment becoming less time-intensive); and 4) that the self-employed work …

Since the industrial revolution, technological innovations have enabled rise in productivity, employment, standard of … may reduce a drop in employment and enhanc e the welfare of citizens, lies in additional reduction of the working hours. I … lead to a decrease in the labour force. In that case, full employment will be attained even with th e decline in the number …

The study presents the results of grouping EU NUTS 2 regions based on the share of employment in particular sectors … correlations between the employment structures and the level and pace of economic development, the similarity measure for …

In times of demographic change, better job quality is needed to promote health and thereby extend employment … neglected their combined effects on health and employment. To address this limitation, we have built upon an established … affects non-employment and how mental and physical health mediate this association. Analyses were based on representative data …