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married mothers' employment and fertility rates, paying special attention to heterogeneous effects. A heterogeneous agent … model, populated by married households who make decisions related to labour supply and fertility, and the Spanish economy … the fertility rate to increase, but it implies a significant adjustment in tax rates to maintain the same fiscal balance …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012887010
Accurate demographic data are essential for effective policy design, yet private costs may deter individuals from truthfully reporting sensitive information. We examine this market failure and its implications in the context of child motherhood. Using administrative records from Brazil, Mexico,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015271621
The lives of families in Germany have changed fundamentally in recent decades. In particular, young women are increasingly share an equal division of tasks between men and women. This makes it necessary to have fitting institutional childcare facilities. However, at present there is still a lack...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014369356
Over the past decades, Spain has seen a striking convergence between women’s and men’s participation in the labour market. However, this convergence has stalled since the early 2010s. We show that women still fare worse in several important labour market dimensions. Gender inequalities are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013326885
Do childcare institutions affect gender norms of individuals? I examine the introduction of childcare services and their impact on voters' support of policies promoting maternal employment. I address the inherent endogeneity between institutions and attitudes by exploiting regional variation in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012392588
Parental leave and child care are important instruments of family policies to improve work– family balance. This paper studies the impact of the substantial change in Germany’s parental leave system on maternal employment. The aim of the reform was to decrease birth-related maternal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012144891
We investigate the impact of marriage and childbirth on women's labor market participation in rural India. In the absence of panel data, we employ a novel approach using Life History Calendar data to analyze women's labor market trajectories from age 15 onward. Our event study models reveal that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015149531
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013252716
fertility decline. Various pro-natalist policy measures, including baby bonuses and universal child care, have been undertaken …, housing can play a vital role in shaping fertility decisions, but its effect on fertility has largely remained unexamined. The … its potential to curtail fertility decline. This paper seeks to address this gap by empirically examining this often …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012493891
Higher fertility slowly increases the workers-to-retirees ratio over the long run, which can ease the pension financing …-productivity profiles and pension systems can explain the exception. Fertility-promoting policies will always ease the public finance …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012813390