This paper examines the impact of technological innovation on the role of labor within listed manufacturing companies during China's final stage of industrialization, from a factor input structure perspective. Leveraging a balanced panel dataset from 2012-2021, we find that the rising R&D...

Power cable engineering is a critical method for urban power supply, and ductbank laying of cables is a way of underground cable lines. Considering the cost and construction, MPP pipes with poor heat dissipation performance are often used in ductbank. Many cables are arranged densely in the...

EN 1990 "Eurocode: Basis of structural design" defines structural reliability as the ability of a structure to fulfil the specified requirements during the service life for which it has been designed; the notion covers safety, serviceability and durability. According to this definition reliability...