Non-performing loans (NPL) for banking are a necessity but a frightening specter. A high NPL indicates a bank's failure … to manage its business. The increasingly uncontrollable NPL with a net position of above 5% will make the bank a patient …

turned out that a central note-issuing bank is needed to supply adequate amounts of standardised banknotes. …

closed banks owned by other ownership groups noteholder losses depended on the nature of the bonds held by the bank. …

This paper provides novel micro-level evidence that cross-border bank flows are important for households' access to … credit not only in emerging markets but also in advanced economies. These foreign bank flows can drive local credit credit … booms that increase bank risk. We study how the influx of cross-border bank funding that followed the ECB's implementation …

Purpose: Existing research on uncertainty and bank lending has focused entirely on aggregate uncertainty (i … bank-level data in Vietnam during 2007-2019. Design/methodology/approach: The paper focuses on a new uncertainty measure in … banking computed by the dispersion of shocks to key bank-level variables. The study also fixes the issues of potential …

This paper provides novel microlevel evidence that cross-border bank flows are an important means for households to … access credit, not only in emerging markets but also in advanced economies. Using supervisory bank-level data alongside …-border bank funding following the European Central Bank's implementation of nonconventional monetary policy in 2014 and 2015 …

created as a collaboration between Santander Bank and the University of Cantabria. SANFI works to identify, develop, support …