production. In this context, tariff policy design needs to consider the impact downstream of changes in tariffs upstream. Policy … downstream? What are the key input tariffs that could be reduced to lower production costs in priority sectors considering … Excel-based tool designed to help policy makers answer these questions, by combining information on tariffs and input …

panel estimates indicate that firms' import response to tariffs is particularly adverse for products associated with green …

database, the Household Impacts of Tariffs data set, which contains harmonized household survey and tariff data for 54 low- and … services. Using a stylized model of the first-order impacts of import tariffs on household real income, this paper quantifies … the welfare implications of agricultural trade protection. On average, unilateral elimination of agricultural tariffs …

and productivity impacts are magnified when tariffs rise during expansions and when they are imposed by more advanced or … smaller (as opposed to developing or larger) economies; effects are asymmetric, being larger when tariffs go up than when they …

This paper quantifies the distortions from specific tariffs levied by the EU. The most-favored-nation (MFN) specific … tariffs levied by the EU translate into higher tariff barriers for poor countries exporting low price goods. We show that for … poor countries, these higher tariff barriers from specific tariffs offset the gains from preferential tariffs. We apply a …

to raise applied tariffs against fellow integration partners above those promised. In this paper, we examine whether the … - the difference between Most Favoured Nation (MFN) bound tariffs and effectively applied tariffs - for African members of …

tariffs. …