Showing 1 - 10 of 149
have occurred due to changes in factor prices: a large fall in real wages and increases in the cost of capital. In previous … recessions real wages did not fall, but reforms to union strength and welfare have made wages more sensitive to negative demand … misallocation. The fall in labour productivity is therefore likely to reverse if demand improves - e.g. through stronger monetary or …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010663542
This paper assesses the impact of the National Minimum Wage (NMW) on employment and inequality in the UK over the decade since its introduction in 1999. Identification is facilitated by using variation in the bite of the NMW across local labour markets and the different sized year on year up...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008694935
and fiscal policies during the recession, reductions in real producer wages and relatively buoyant real consumer wages … back and productivity growth remains low, it may be that it will take a long time for employment to return to levels last …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010700448
The recession of 2008-09 inflicted a larger cumulative loss of UK output than any of the previous post-war recessions, yet there has been a relatively low loss of employment, at least so far. Paul Gregg and Jonathan Wadsworth look for an explanation.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009416226
This paper links data on establishments and individuals to analyze the role of establishments in the increase in inequality that has become a central topic in economic analysis and policy debate. It decomposes changes in the variance of ln earnings among individuals into the part due to changes...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010945132
The impact of R&D on growth through spillovers has been a major topic of economic research over the last thirty years …. A central problem in the literature is that firm performance is affected by two countervailing "spillovers": a positive … effect from technology (knowledge) spillovers and negative business stealing effects from product market rivals. We develop a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005670643
productivity in the public sector using a new panel data set of police departments covering 1987-2003. While IT adoption is …-level characteristics and the endogeneity of IT use. IT investments do, however, appear to improve police productivity when complemented …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005670425
It is widely believed that in the US wage growth has fallen massively behind productivity growth. Recently, it has also … than median wages. We distinguish between "net decoupling" - the difference in growth of GDP per hour deflated by the GDP … hour deflated by the GDP deflator and median wages deflated by a measure of consumer price inflation. We would expect that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010702081
education distribution will boost productivity and real wages. … Pessoa and John Van Reenen. Their investigation of claims that wage growth has become 'decoupled' from productivity growth … finds that decoupling has been overstated and cannot be used to justify redressing the balance between wages and profits …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010721423
We analyze the performance outcomes of National Hockey League (NHL) players over 18 seasons (1990-1991 to 2007-2008) as a function of the demographic conditions into which they were born. We have three main findings. First, larger birth cohorts substantially affect careers. A player born into a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011165722