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Within a model where the parents make the decisions relating to their children’s education, we show that skill dynamics normally results in a sub-optimal situation involving income per capita. This derives from an under-education trap that is endogenously generated. When sub-optimality is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005135147
This paper proposes two related measures of educational inequality: one for educational achievement and another for educational opportunity. The former is the simple variance (or standard deviation) of test scores. Its selection is informed by consideration of two measurement issues that have...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009370130
in Colombia and Peru. Relying on household survey data, we simulate the potential impact of the transfer on poverty … Nested Logit Model. Our results show that a NCP in Colombia and Peru contributes to the reduction of poverty and inequality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010878108
-record data sets for multiple countries, in addition to providing summary statistics from those data, including poverty and … addressed by a truly global micro-data base for studying poverty and inequality. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010878110
The interplay of between- and within-country inequality, the relative contribution of each to overall global inequality, and the implications this has for who benefits from recent global growth (and by how much), has become a significant avenue for economic research. Drawing conclusions from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010878113
How much redistribution and poverty reduction is being accomplished in Latin America through social spending, subsidies … comparable methodology yields the following results. Direct taxes and cash transfers reduce inequality and poverty by nontrivial … offset the poverty-reducing impact of cash transfers. When one includes the in-kind transfers in education and health, valued …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010878122
Demographic disparities between the rates of occurrence of an adverse economic outcome can be observed to be increasing even as general social improvements supposedly lead towards the elimination of the adverse outcome in question. Scanlan (2006) noticed this tendency and developed a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010878127
central tendency, inequality and poverty and also measures of the degree of pro-poorness of a shock- or policy-induced change …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010878137
percent urban, higher food prices still led to a greater incidence and depth of poverty at the national level. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009643263
argue that conventional wisdom may be wrong. First, the extent and effectiveness of income redistribution and poverty …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009366275