transition economy labor markets have typically relied upon. We analyze microdata on detailed labor force survey responses in … Russia, Romania, and Estonia to measure nonstandard, boundary forms and alternative definitions of labor force status. Our … much lower in Romania and slightly lower in Estonia, and alternative unemployment rates that are sharply higher in Romania …

depending on individual's socio-demographic and economic characteristics in Estonia and Russia. The empirical part of the paper … on average the attitudes towards immigrants are lower in both Estonia and Russia than in the European countries with … - economy, culture and country as living place, comparing to Russia. Ethnic minorities, people with higher income and religious …

Studies of transition economy labor markets have typically relied on standard, publicly available employment and … unemployment statistics. This paper analyzes microdata on detailed labor force survey responses in Russia, Romania, and Estonia to … alternative employment rates that are sharply higher in Russia but much lower in Romania and slightly lower in Estonia, and …