This paper examines compensation for the underwriting activity in firm commitment initial public offerings (IPOs) of common stock in the U.S. When compensation for origination, management and marketing efforts are excluded from total underwriter compensation, we find that the portion of the...

This paper uses the supply side approach developed by Ibbotson and Chen to analyze average stock returns for the period 1926-2004. Using the quot;earningsquot; model variation, it is easy to see how each component, including real earnings growth and the P/E ratio, contributed to the average...