Showing 1 - 10 of 220
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001567214
Procedures are the area where fairness arguably has its largest influence on modern societies. The experiments we report provide an initial characterization of that influence and suggest new interpretations for some well-known results. We find that procedural fairness is conceptually distinct...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014139109
Standard economic theory does not capture trust among anonymous Internet traders. But when traders are allowed to have social preferences, uncertainty about a seller's morals opens the door for trust, reward, exploitation and reputation building. We report experiments suggesting that sellers'...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005572274
Electronic reputation or "feedback" mechanisms aim to mitigate the moral hazard problems associated with exchange among strangers by providing the type of information available in more traditional close-knit groups, where members are frequently involved in one another's dealings. In this paper,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005704396
We investigate learning-by-doing in the newsvendor inventory problem. An earlier study observed that decision makers tend to anchor their orders around average demand and fail to adjust sufficiently towards the expected profit-maximizing order. Principles of behavioral theory suggest some...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012773479
We investigate learning-by-doing in the newsvendor inventory problem. An earlier study observed that decision makers tend to anchor orders away from the expected profit maximizing order. We study enhancements to the learning environment suggested by the behavioral literature. Extended experience...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014066621
Field evidence suggests that arbitration increases negotiation dispute rates. We study repeated bargaining in a laboratory to understand the reasons why. Our results represent a reinterpretation of an explanation known as the narcotic effect. The standard interpretation assumes that the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014066625
The amount of institutional intervention necessary to secure efficiency-enhancing cooperation in markets and organizations, in circumstances where interactions take place among essentially strangers, depends critically on the amount of information informal reputation mechanisms need transmit....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014066634
Procedural fairness plays a prominent role in the social discourse concerning the marketplace in particular, and social institutions in general. Random procedures are a simple case, and they have found application in several important social allocation decisions. We investigate random procedures...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005572242
This paper presents data from experiments with a linear voluntary contributions mechanism for public goods conducted in Japan, the Netherlands, Spain and the USA. The same experimental design was used in the four countries. Our 'contribution function' design allows us to obtain a more complete...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001505217